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工程词语汇总 中英文对照

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发表于 2014-4-10 19:05:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
工艺包process package
工艺设计process design
工艺发表process release
工艺预发表initial process release
工作范围;项目任务范围scope of work ; project scope
工作包work package
工作项work item
任务单项line item
分解结构breakdown structure
工作分解结构work breakdown structure[WBS]
组织分解机构organizational breakdown  structure[OBS]
项目大项工作分解结构project summary work breakdown  structure[PSWBS]
承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构contractor's standard work  breakdown structure[CSWBS]
责任分工矩阵responsibility assignment  matrix[RAM]
风险risk
风险分析risk analysis
风险备忘录risk memorandum
公司本部home office
公司本部服务home office service
公用工程utility
计划plan
项目计划project plan
(项目)设计计划(project)engineering plan
(项目)采购计划(project)procurement plan
(项目)施工计划(project)construction plan
(项目)开车计划(project)start-up plan
专利patent
专利权patent right
产权技术proprietary technology
专利技术licensed technology
专有技术;技术诀窍know-how
许可证license
专利商;许可方licensor
受许可放;受让方licensee
(技术)转让费;提成费royalty
许可证费license fee
专有技术费know-how fee
专业discipline
工艺process design ; process  engineering
系统systems engineering
设备equipment engineering
布置plant layout engineering
管道设计piping design
管道机械piping mechanical engineering
仪表instruments engineering
电气electrical engineering
建筑architectural engineering
土建civil engineering
开车start-up
试车commissioning
投料试车start-up ; test run ; initial  operations
性能考核,生产考核performance test run ;  performance guarantee tests
用户验收client acceptance
支付条件;付款条件terms of payment ; conditions of  payment ; terms and conditions of payment
预付款advance payment ; down payment
按实物进度付款progress payment
按日工程进度付款schedule payment
保留金;扣留款retention money
最终付款final payment
代码;编码code ; number
组码group code
标准分类记帐码;记帐码standard classification of  account numbers[SCAN];account codes ; code of accounts
可编码variable code ; optional  variable code
通用型活动码generic activity  type(numbers)[GAT]
不可预见费contingency
发表issue ; release
汇票bill of exchange ; draft
议付汇票bill for negotiation
业主owner
用户;客户client
设计;工程设计design ; engineering
设计阶段engineering phase
工艺设计阶段process design phase
基础工程设计阶段basic engineering phase
分析设计阶段analytical engineering phase
平面设计阶段planning engineering phase
详细工程设计阶段detailed engineering phase ;  final engineering phase ; production engineering phase
会议meeting
开工会议kick-off meeting
报价开工会议proposal kick-off meeting
用户开工会议client kick-off meeting
项目开工会议project kick-off meeting
设计开工会议project kick-off meeting
施工动员会议construction mobilization  meeting
审核会review meeting
合同;承包contract
合同生效日期effective date of the contract
合同终止termination of contract
合同失效frustration of contract
总价合同lump-sum contract[L-S]
(固定)单价合同(fixed) unit price contract
偿付合同;成本加抽筋合同(cost) reimbursable contract ;  cost-plus (fee) contract [C-P]
成本加固定酬金合同cost plus fixed fee contract  [CPFF]
成本加浮动酬金合同cost plus fluctuating fee  contract ; cost plus sliding scale fee contract
目标成本加奖罚合同(target) cost plus fee contract  , with bonus or penalty conditions
限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同reimbursable guaranteed maximum  price contract [RGMP] ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract
承包商contractor
分包商subcontractor
合营企业joint venture [JV]
交货delivery
交货日期delivery date ; date of delivery
交货周期lead time
交货到现场delivery to job-site
交货单delivery note
提货单delivery order
提单bill of lading
交货条件delivery terms
离岸价free on board [FOB]
铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价)free on rail [FOR] ; free on  truck [FOT]
成本加运费(价)cost and freight [CFR] or  [C&F]
到岸价cost insurance and freight ;  cost insurance freight [CIF]

 楼主| 发表于 2014-4-10 19:05:40 | 显示全部楼层
船边交货(价)                free alongside ship [FAS]
货交承运人(价)                free carrier [FCA]
工厂交货(价)                ex works [EXW]
估算;费用估算                estimate ' cost estimate
估算方法类别                types of estimate
详细估算(发)                detailed estimate ; defined estimate
设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发)                defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate
设备估算                equipment estimate
分析估算                analysis estimate
报价估算                proposal estimate
控制估算                control estimate
初期控制估算                interim control estimate ; initial control estimate [ICE]
批准的控制估算                initial approved cost [IAC]
核定估算                check estimate
首次核定估算                first check estimate [FCE]
二次核定估算                production check estimate [PCE]
人工时估算                man-hour estimate
证书;证明书                certificate
产地证明书                certificate of origin
机械竣工证书                mechanical completion certificate
用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书                client acceptance certificate (of plant)
材料                material
设备                equipment
散装材料                bulk materials ; commodities
材料分类                material class
材料统计                material take-off [MTO]
材料表;材料清单                bill of materials [BOM]
材料管理                material management
材料控制                material control
进度;进度表;进度计划                schedule
进展;进度;实物进度                progress ; physical progress
编制进度计划                scheduling ; time scheduling
(项目)初期工作进度计划                starter schedule ; early work schedule
项目主进度计划                project master schedule ; master project schedule
详细进度计划;详细进度表                detailed schedule
网络(图);网络(进度)计划                network (diagram)
里程碑网络图                milestone network
详细网络图                detailed network
关键线路法                critical path method [CPM]
关键工序;关键活动                critical activity
工序;活动                activity
浮动时间;工序时差                "float"
里程碑                milestone
进度控制                schedule control ; progress control
进度曲线;S曲线                progress curve ; "S" curve
资源负荷曲线                resource loading curve ; Bell curve
进度提前                ahead of schedule
进度拖延                schedule delay
违约                default
违约通知                default notice
(违约)罚款条款                penalty clause
违约罚金                liquidated damages
运费                freight [Frt.] ; carriage
运费付讫                freight paid ; carriage free ; carriage paid
运费待收;货到收运费                freight collect ; freight to be collected ; freight payable at destination
运费预付                freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight
货到付运费;运费未付                freight forward ; carriage forward
运费担保函                freight indemnity
运费单                freight note
运输商;承运商                forwarding agent
采购                procurement
采买                purchasing
催交                expediting
检验                inspection
运输                traffic ; transport
报关单                bill of entry
报告                report
费用和进展月报告                monthly cost and progress report
(项目)进展月报                (job) monthly progress report
设计进展月报                engineering monthly progress report
项目费用汇总报告                project cost summary report
项目实施费用状态报告                project operation cost status report
进度报告                schedule report
控制索引                control index
执行效果报告                performance report
劳动生产率报告                productivity report
异常报告                exception report
材料异常报告                material exception report [MER] ; equipment & materials exception report
采购状态报告                procurement status report
材料状态报告                material status report
请购单和订单状态报告                purchase order and requisition status report
供货厂商图纸状态报告                vendor drawing status report ; vendor data scheduling status report
检验报告                inspection report
(项目)完工报告                close-out report
报价;投标                bid ; quotation ; proposal ; tender ; offer
讯价文件评审委员会                inquiry review committee [IRC]
报价策略会议                bid strategy meeting
报价经理                proposal manager
投标书;标书;建议书                proposal ; quotation ; bid ;tender ;offer
标书评审;报价评审                bid evaluation
标书评选表;报价评选表                bid tabulation form ; tabulation of bids
谈判                negotiation
厂商协调会议;协调会议                vendor coordination meeting [VCM] ; coordination meeting
订货合约;定约;成交                commitment
订货电传;订货通知                telex order ; notification of commitment
订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同                purchase order [PO]
签订合同;合同签约                contract award
询价;招标                inquiry ; invitation to bid
资格预审                pre-qualification
合格投标商表;合格供货商表                qualified bidders list ; qualified vendors list
询价书;招标文件                inquiry(package) ; request for quotation(package) [RFQ]; request for proposal [RFP] ; invitation to bid [ITB]
 楼主| 发表于 2014-4-10 19:07:03 | 显示全部楼层
请购文件;请购单requisition (package) ;  requisition documents
采购规格书;采购说明书purchasing specification [PS]
投标者须知;报价须知instructions to bidders [ITB]
变更change
用户变更;合同变更client change ;contract change
待定的用户变更pending client change
认可的用户变更approved client change
用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单client change notice [CCB] ;  contract change order [CCO]
项目变更;内部变更project change ; internal change
项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单project change notice [PCN]  ;internal change order [ICO]
变更申请单;偏差通知单change request ; deviation  notice [DN]
质量quality
质量方针quality policy
质量管理quality management
质量策划quality planning
质量控制quality control [QC]
质量保证quality assurance [QA]
质量体系quality system
质量改进quality improvement
质量手册quality manual
质量计划quality plan
图纸drawing
工艺流程图process flow diagram [PFD]
工艺控制图process control diagram [PCD]
管道仪表流程图piping and instrument diagram  [PID] [P&ID]
装置布置图plot plan
管道平面设计图piping planning (drawing)
管道平面布置图piping layout drawing
管段图;管道空视图isometric drawing
"批准用于详细工程设计"图纸drawing issued "Approved  for Design" [AFD]
"批准用于施工"图纸drawings issued "Approved  for construction" [AFC]
供货厂商先期确认图(纸)advanced certified final  drawings [ACF] ; advanced certified vendors' drawings ; preliminary vendor  drawings [PD]
供货厂商最终确认图(纸)certified final drawings [CF] ;  certified vendor drawings[CD]
图表diagram ; chart
直方图histogram
横道图bar ; bar-chart ; Gantt chart
进度趋势展示图schedule trend display chart
费用趋势展示图cost trend display chart
项目;工程项目project
项目实施费用状态报告project execution
项目实施阶段project phase
项目初始阶段initial phase of project  execution
施工阶段construction phase
开车阶段start-up phase
项目建设周期project duration's
项目管理project management
项目控制project control
项目组project team
专责项目组task force
项目经理project manager [PM]
项目设计经理project engineering manager  [PEM]
项目采购经理project procurement manager  [PPM]
项目施工经理project construction manager  [PCM]
项目工艺经理project process manager
项目控制经理project controls manager
项目进度计划工程师project scheduling engineer ;  project scheduler
项目估算师project estimator
项目费用控制工程师project cost control engineer ;  project cost engineer
项目材料控制工程师project material control  engineer
项目财务经理 project financial manager
项目质量经理project quality manager
项目开车经理project start-up manager
项目安全工程师project safety engineer
项目秘书project secretary
项目控制手段project controlling ; tools for  project control
控制基准;执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准control baseline ; performance  measurement baseline ; progress baseline
偏差;差异deviation ; variance
执行效果;效绩;性能performance
跟踪tracking ; follow up
监控monitoring
趋势分析;趋势预测trending ; trend projection
偏差预测值projected deviations
预测projection ; forecasting
纠正措施corrective action ; corrective  measures
项目综合控制integrated project control
赢得值原理earned value concept [EVC]
计划工作量的预算费用budgeted cost for work scheduled  [BCWS]
已完工作量的预算费用budgeted cost for work performed  [BCWP]
已完工作量的实耗费用actual cost for work performed  [ACWP]
费用差异cost variance [CV]
进度差异schedule variance [SV]
费用指数cost index [CI]
进度指数schedule index [SI]
费用执行效果指数cost performance index [CPI]
进度执行效果指数schedule performance index [SPI]
竣工差异at completion variance [ACV]
竣工预算费用budgeted cost at completion  [BAC]
竣工预测费用estimated cost at completion  [EAC]
费用;成本cost
建设总费用total installed cost [TIC]
材料费用;直接材料费用material cost ; direct material  cost
设备费用;设备购买费用equipment cost ; purchased cost  of equipment
散装材料费用;散装材料购买费用bulk materials cost ; purchased  cost of bulk materials ; commodities cost
(直接)材料相关费用(运费和保险费等)cost of material related freight  ; insurance , etc.
施工费用construction cost
施工人工费用;施工劳力费用labor cost ; erection labor cost  ; construction force cost
设备安装人工费用labor cost associated with  equipment
散装材料施工人工费用labor cost associated with bulk  materials
人工时估算定额;施工人工时估算定额;标准工时定额standard man-hours ; standard  labor man-hours ; standard construction man-hours ; standard hours
劳动生产率;劳动生产率系数labor productivity ;  productivity factor ; productivity ratio
修正的人工事估算值adjusted man-hours
人工时单价man-hour rate
施工监督费用;施工监督和管理费用cost of construction supervision  ; cost of construction management and supervision ; field administration and  direct supervision cost [FADS]
施工间接费用cost of construction indirect
分包合同费用;现场施工分包合同费用subcontract cost ; field  subcontract cost
公司本部(服务)费用home office cost ; cost of home  office servers
公司管理费overhead ; home office overheads
非工资费用non-payroll ; home-office  expenses
试车费用commissioning activities cost
投料试车费用start-up cost
其他费用other costs
利润;预期利润profit ; expected profit
服务酬金service gains
内部费用转换internal transfer
认可的预计费用anticipated approved cost
费用控制;成本控制cost control
预算(值);项目控制预算budget ; project control budget
预算结余(值);费用结余(值)under-run ; cost under-run
预算超支(值);费用超支(值)over-run ; cost over-run
施工construction
施工工种construction craft
试车准备precommissioning
机械竣工mechanical completion [MC]
界区battery limit [BL]
工艺界区process battery limit ; inside  battery limit [ISBL]
界外设施区;辅助设施界区offsite battery limit [OSBL]
工艺装置process section ; process unit
界外设施;辅助设施;通用设施offsite section ; offsite unit ;  offsite facilities ; general facilities
保证;担保guarantee ; warranty
性能保证performance guarantees
绝对保证absolute guarantees
违约罚款保证penaltiable guarantees
工作质量保证workmanship guarantees
机械保证;机械担保mechanical guarantees ;  mechanical warranties
保函;担保(书)bond
投标保函bid bond
履约保函;履约担保(书);为履约出具的银行保证书performance bond ; performance  bank guarantee
预付款保函;为预付款出具的银行保证书advance payment bond ; bank  guarantee for advance payment
保证书;保险公司出具的保函surety bond
银行保证书;信用保证书bank guarantee ; letter of  guarantee [L/G]
安慰信letter of comfort
保密协议secrecy agreement
保险insurance ; assurance
保险单insurance policy
保险证书insurance certificate
保险费insurance premium
保税货物bonded goods
保税仓库bonded warehouse
信用证letter of credit [L/C]
不可撤销信用证irrevocable L/C
可撤销信用证revocable L/C
即期信用证sight credit ; sight L/C
远期信用证term credit ; term L/C
保兑信用证confirmed L/C
可转让信用证transferable L/C
备用信用证stand-by L/C
信用证提款drawing on L/Cs
信贷CREDIT
卖方信贷SUPPLIER'S CREDIT [S/C]
买方信贷buyer's credit [B/C]
信贷额度line of credit
项目融资;工程项目筹资project finance
贷款loan
即期贷款demand loan
索赔claim ; claim indemnity
培训training
税;税金tax(es)
所得税income taxes
关税duties
合法避税tax avoidance
程序procedure
项目协调程序project coordination procedure
项目实施程序project execution procedure
项目设计程序project engineering procedure
项目采购程序project procurement procedure
项目检验程序project inspection procedure
项目控制程序project control procedure
变更控制程序change control procedure
预算变更程序budget change procedure
项目试车程序;项目开车程序project commissioning procedure  ; project start-up procedure ; project test run procedure
化学清洗程序chemical cleaning procedure
性能考核程序;生产考核程序performance test run procedure ;  performance guarantee test procedure
装置验收程序plant acceptance procedure
数据data
条件数据;设计条件supporting data
返回的条件数据;返回的设计条件resultant feedback of data
意向书letter of intent

发表于 2014-4-11 08:31:10 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2014-4-28 10:03:25 | 显示全部楼层
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